Fruits in season in the Philippines

73 fruits

The Philippines is tropical, so many fruits crop year-round, but there are clear peaks: mango runs strongest in the hot dry months (roughly March–June), while the rainy season into the "-ber" months brings lanzones, rambutan, mangosteen, and durian. The cards below are the Philippine-grown fruits in our database; each links to how to pick, store, and eat it. Peak months vary by island, variety, and weather.

Two waxy pale-green ash gourds (winter melon, Benincasa hispida) showing the white bloom
Photo: Yercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Ash gourd

A giant, pale-green gourd coated in a chalky white wax that lets it keep for months — mild and cooling, made into winter-melon soup across East Asia and the translucent candy petha in India. A cucurbit valued as much for medicine and keeping as for flavor.

A single ripe yellow Cavendish banana
Photo: Evan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Banana

The world's most-eaten fruit — a portable, potassium-rich energy bar that grows on a giant herb, not a tree. The Philippines' Lakatan and Saba varieties go far beyond the supermarket Cavendish.

Bignay illustration

Bignay

Long grape-like clusters of tiny berries that ripen unevenly from green to red to near-black — sour to sweet-tart on one string — famous across the Philippines as a wine and jam fruit.

A young warty green bitter melon (Momordica charantia) fruit growing on the vine
Photo: Joydeep · CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Bitter melon

A warty green gourd famous for being the most bitter of all cultivated fruits — a staple vegetable-fruit across Asia and the Caribbean, cooked to tame its edge, and one of the most studied traditional foods for blood sugar.

Breadnut illustration

Breadnut

The seeded, wild ancestor of the breadfruit — a spiny green globe packed with chestnut-like seeds that are boiled or roasted across the Caribbean and Pacific. Grown for its nutritious nuts rather than its starchy flesh.

Bullock's heart illustration

Bullock's heart

The heart-shaped, red-blushed member of the custard-apple clan — smooth-skinned and netted, with soft, creamy, mildly sweet flesh. Less perfumed than its cousins but widely grown from India to the Caribbean as an easygoing dooryard dessert.

Green calamansi, one halved to show orange flesh
Photo: Obsidian Soul · CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

Calamansi

The Philippines' tiny, mighty citrus — a kumquat-lime hybrid the size of a ping-pong ball whose fragrant, complex sourness seasons everything from pancit to iced tea.

Whole netted cantaloupes with a half and slices showing orange flesh
Photo: Scott Bauer, USDA · Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Cantaloupe

The perfumed melon — netted skin, sunset-orange flesh, and a musky sweetness that gave "muskmelon" its name. At peak, it out-aromatizes nearly every fruit in the market; the smell test never lies.

A ripe red cashew apple with its grey cashew nut hanging on the tree
Photo: Wilfredor · CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

Cashew apple

The juicy, bell-shaped "fruit" the cashew nut dangles beneath — technically a swollen stem, gloriously fragrant, and so fragile that most of the world's crop is drunk within miles of the tree. Brazil turns it into juice; Goa distills it into feni.

Ceylon gooseberry illustration

Ceylon gooseberry

A small, velvety, deep-purple fruit from Sri Lanka and southern India — intensely sour and juicy, staining a vivid crimson, and made into some of the most brilliantly colored jams and drinks of the tropics. A close relative of the kei apple.

A pile of pale green chayote (Sechium edule) fruits at market
Photo: Filo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Chayote

A pale-green, pear-shaped, wrinkled gourd from Mesoamerica — crisp, mild, and endlessly versatile, eaten as a fruit-vegetable across Latin America, Asia, and beyond. Its whole plant is edible, from the single soft seed to the shoots and starchy roots.

A whole brown coconut beside a cracked-open half showing white flesh
Photo: Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Coconut

The tree of life — drink, food, oil, bowl, and rope from one ocean-borne seed. Two fruits in one lifespan: young buko with electrolyte water and silky jelly, then mature nut with rich white meat.

Duhat illustration

Duhat

The purple-tongue fruit — glossy black-violet ovals with juicy, astringent sweet-sour flesh that dyes every mouth it meets. India's beloved jamun and the Philippines' childhood duhat are one and the same tree.

Gandaria illustration

Gandaria

A small golden "plum mango" from Southeast Asia — a mango relative the size of an apricot, eaten ripe and sweet or green and sour in salads and sambals across Thailand, Indonesia, and Malaysia.

Giant granadilla illustration

Giant granadilla

The biggest of all passionfruits — a melon-sized, four-angled fruit whose thick spongy rind is cooked as a vegetable while its perfumed pulp is spooned out and juiced. A tropical dooryard favorite from the Caribbean to Southeast Asia.

Gnetum illustration

Gnetum

A curious Southeast Asian tree that is neither quite a fruit tree nor a nut tree — its red-when-ripe drupes and their seeds are boiled, fried, and above all pounded into emping, the bittersweet Indonesian crackers, while the young leaves go into soup.

A honeydew melon cut open to show its pale green flesh and seeds
Photo: Yotoen · Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Honeydew

The quiet melon — smooth ivory skin, pale jade flesh, and a clean, honeyed sweetness without cantaloupe's musk. Underrated because usually underripe; transcendent when allowed to finish.

A single ripe yellow key lime
Photo: Averette · CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Key lime

A small, thin-skinned, intensely aromatic lime with more floral tartness than the common Persian lime — the true lime of Key lime pie, Mexican cooking, and the classic daiquiri.

Kuini illustration

Kuini

A powerfully perfumed wild mango of Southeast Asia — deep-orange, fibrous, and turpentine-rich, with an aroma so intense it fills a room. Loved for juices, sambals, and desserts where its heady scent is the whole point.

Lanzones illustration

Lanzones

Southeast Asia's translucent grape-in-a-jacket — dusty tan clusters hiding segments of sweet-tart, grapefruit-honey flesh. The pride of Camiguin island and Laguna province, celebrated with its own festival.

A green lime and white citrus blossoms on the tree
Photo: Prosthetic Head · CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Lime

The tropical acid — sharper and greener-tasting than lemon, indispensable from Mexican taquerías to Thai curries to the world's cocktail shakers. Where the lemon can't grow, the lime rules.

Mabolo illustration

Mabolo

The Philippine "velvet apple" — a persimmon relative in a striking velvety pink-red skin, with sweet, dense cream-colored flesh and a famously strong, cheesy-fruity aroma.

Two knobbly dark-green makrut limes (Citrus hystrix) on the tree among glossy leaves
Photo: Robyn Jay · CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Makrut lime

The bumpy, warty lime whose double-lobed leaves perfume tom yum, green curry, and half the kitchens of Southeast Asia. The fruit gives little juice — this is a citrus you cook with, prized for zest and leaf rather than the glass.

A cluster of glossy deep-red Malay apples (Syzygium malaccense) on the branch
Photo: Justinisaacs · CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Malay apple

A glossy, deep-crimson bell-shaped tropical fruit with crisp white flesh — mild, sweet, and refreshingly watery, spread by ancient Polynesian voyagers across the Pacific and grown from Malaysia to Hawaii.

Ripe orange mandarins on the tree
Photo: 4028mdk09 · CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Mandarin

The easy-peeling, kid-friendly citrus — one of the three ancestral citrus species from which oranges, grapefruits, and most hybrids descend. Sweet, seedless modern types made it a lunchbox superpower.

A whole ripe mango beside a halved one showing deep-orange flesh
Photo: Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Mango

The world's most beloved tropical stone fruit — honey-sweet golden flesh with floral, resinous notes. The Philippine Carabao variety is prized as one of the sweetest on earth.

Manila tamarind illustration

Manila tamarind

Not a true tamarind but a curly, coiled pod hiding sweet-and-sour pink or white pulp around shiny black seeds. A hardy street and dryland tree from Mexico to the Philippines, its pods a cherished childhood snack.

Nam-nam illustration

Nam-nam

A curious Southeast Asian fruit that grows straight from the trunk — wrinkled, kidney-shaped brown pods that look almost brain-like, with crisp sour-sweet flesh eaten fresh with sugar, pickled, or fried into a tangy snack.

Knobby noni fruits ripening from green to translucent white on the tree
Photo: ImagePerson · CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Noni

A knobbly, pale, pungent tropical fruit famous less for flavor than for its potent smell and its reputation as a Polynesian and Southeast Asian medicine. A hardy pioneer plant whose fermented juice became a global health fad.

Otaheite gooseberry illustration

Otaheite gooseberry

Pale ribbed fruit that dangles in grape-like ropes straight from the branch, sharp enough to make lemons nervous. A tropical dooryard tree from India to the Caribbean, grown for pickles, candy, and blush-pink syrups rather than fresh eating.

Pandanus fruit illustration

Pandanus fruit

The large, segmented orange-red fruit of the coastal screwpine — a spiky ball of wedge-shaped "keys" chewed and juiced across the Pacific and eaten cooked as a staple in Micronesia. A canoe plant of many uses, from famine food to the aroma of Southeast Asian cooking.

A ripe papaya halved lengthwise showing orange flesh and black seeds
Photo: Billjones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Papaya

A soft, sunset-orange melon-like fruit that grows like a palm-tree lantern — gentle, musky sweetness, legendary digestive enzymes, and a green unripe stage that's a vegetable in its own right.

Plantain illustration

Plantain

The banana that went savory — bigger, starchier, and thicker-skinned, treated as a vegetable from Lagos to San Juan to Manila. Green it's a potato; black it's dessert; every stage in between has a recipe.

A whole yellow-green pomelo beside peeled pale segments
Photo: Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Pomelo

The largest citrus on earth and the wild ancestor of the grapefruit — thick-armored, gently sweet, and never bitter, with firm juice vesicles that snap like citrus caviar.

Two ripe orange rangpur limes (Citrus x limonia) hanging on the tree
Photo: Forest and Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 US / Wikimedia Commons

Rangpur

An orange-skinned citrus hybrid of mandarin and lemon that looks like a small tangerine but is fiercely acidic — a "lime" in flavor with a mandarin's color and aroma, used for marmalade, cordials, and a famously good gin and tonic.

Rose myrtle illustration

Rose myrtle

A sweet purple berry of a downy-leaved Asian shrub — soft, aromatic, and honey-sweet with a hint of nut, gathered from hillsides across South China and Southeast Asia. A beloved wild snack and wine fruit, and a notorious invader where it has escaped.

Rukam illustration

Rukam

A round red-to-purple fruit of Southeast Asia and the Pacific, crisp and sweet-tart when ripe, astringent before — traditionally rolled between the palms to tame it. A hardy dooryard fruit eaten fresh, stewed, and pickled.

Sineguelas illustration

Sineguelas

Small plum-like tropical fruits eaten by the handful — thin skin over sweet-tart yellow flesh clinging to a big pit, a beloved Philippine and Latin American summer snack.

A round green star apple on the tree among its bicolored leaves
Photo: Rison Thumboor · CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Star apple

Cut this glossy purple globe crosswise and a translucent star appears — hence the name. Its milky, sweet flesh made it a beloved dooryard fruit from the Caribbean to the Philippines, where merienda under a kaimito tree is childhood itself.

Yellow-green star fruit (carambola) hanging on the tree
USDA ARS · Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Starfruit

The fruit that slices into stars — waxy golden ridges, crisp grape-citrus flesh, and zero prep beyond a knife. A garnish celebrity that's genuinely good eating, with one serious kidney-health caveat.

A single ripe garden strawberry with its green calyx
Photo: Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Strawberry

The world's favorite berry — a rose-family hybrid whose seeds sit on the outside, whose peak-season perfume defines "fruity," and whose highland farms bring temperate sweetness to the tropics.

Sugar palm fruit illustration

Sugar palm fruit

The translucent, chewy seed-fruit of the sugar palm — sold as kaong or kolang-kaling, boiled and sweetened for halo-halo and festive sweets across Southeast Asia. The same palm gives one of the region's finest sugars.

Ripe red tomatoes on the vine (Solanum lycopersicum)
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Tomato

Botanically a fruit, legally a vegetable (US Supreme Court, 1893), culturally indispensable — the Andean berry that conquered every cuisine on earth and became the world's most-grown "vegetable."

Tropical almond illustration

Tropical almond

The flat, almond-shaped fruit of a sprawling tropical beach tree — a thin layer of sweet-sour flesh over a hard stone whose kernel tastes just like an almond. A pantropical shade tree whose fruit is a nostalgic childhood forage across the tropics.

Wampee illustration

Wampee

A citrus-family curiosity from southern China that grows like grapes and peels like a loquat — brittle tan skin, translucent flesh, and a flavor between grapefruit, longan, and lemonade. Beloved in Guangdong, nearly unknown outside Asia.

A striped green watermelon ripening on the vine
Photo: Fred Hsu · CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Watermelon

Summer in fruit form — 92% water wrapped in a green rind, descended from the Kalahari Desert and perfected over 4,000 years into the world's juiciest thirst-quencher.

Full Philippines fruit guide → · Fruits in season by month →