What Fruit Is in Season? A Month-by-Month Guide

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“Eat seasonally” is easy advice and a vague instruction. Fruit seasons differ by hemisphere, altitude, and whether your market leans temperate or tropical. Here’s a working calendar — organized by northern-hemisphere months, with the tropical belt running on its own logic alongside.

January – March: citrus season

Winter is when citrus peaks everywhere it grows: oranges, mandarins, grapefruit, pomelos, and kumquats are at their cheapest and juiciest. In the Philippine highlands, this is also strawberry season — Baguio’s pick-your-own farms run November through May. Kiwi and stored apples carry the temperate gap months.

April – June: the tropical crescendo

The greatest fruit window on earth opens in Southeast Asia: mangoes peak from March (Philippine Carabao season runs March–June), Thai durian and mangosteen flood the markets from May, and lychee season sprints through June. Temperate markets get their first cherries, apricots, and loquats — spring’s first fruit.

July – September: stone fruit and melon summer

Peaches, nectarines, plums, watermelon, cantaloupe — the northern summer table. Berries peak in waves: raspberries and blueberries midsummer, blackberries late. In the Philippines, August opens the southern harvest: durian, mangosteen, rambutan, and lanzones together through October — Kadayawan festival season in Davao.

October – December: orchard and pantry season

Apples and pears at their true best (fresh-crop, not cold-stored), persimmons glowing on bare branches, pomegranates, cranberries, quince for the preserving pan, and fresh jujubes and dates in Asian and Middle Eastern markets. The tropics keep bananas, papayas, and pineapples coming — the year-round backbone.

Three rules that beat any calendar

  1. Price is the season signal. When a fruit is suddenly half price and stacked high, it’s peaking somewhere nearby.
  2. Smell beats looks. Peak-season fruit is fragrant; off-season lookalikes are silent.
  3. Buy the glut, preserve the excess. Jam, freeze, or dry when fruit is cheap and perfect — that’s the whole logic of preserves, and it’s how every fruit culture before refrigeration thought.
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