Ugni

Ugni molinae · Myrtaceae · also known as Chilean guava, Strawberry myrtle, Murta, Tazziberry (NZ), New Zealand cranberry

A tiny maroon berry with an outsized aroma — sweet-tart and perfumed with strawberry, guava, and bubblegum — foraged in Chile and famous as Queen Victoria's reputed favourite fruit.

A heap of ripe red Chilean guava berries (Ugni molinae) with small star-shaped calyces
Photo: DrThneed · CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

At a glance

Taste
Intensely aromatic for its size — strawberry, guava, and a candy-like sweetness with a resinous myrtle note and a gentle tartness. Firm and seedy, like a spiced miniature berry.
Origin
Central and southern Chile (and adjacent Argentina)
Grown in
Chile, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Australia
Peak season
Autumn
Notable varieties
Wild murta, Named ornamental selections

Sensory & practical profile

Taste fingerprint

  • Sweetness
  • Tartness
  • Aroma
  • Juiciness
  • Firmness

Approximate, at peak ripeness · 0–5

Ripe when
Plump, deep-maroon berries with a strong sweet fragrance; pale or hard ones are underripe.
How to eat
Eat a handful fresh for the perfume, or cook into murta jam — the classic Chilean pairing is with quince.
Typical price
Premium

Reputedly Queen Victoria's favourite fruit — the Chilean guava was once shipped to England expressly for her.

How to select & store

Picking a ripe one

Choose plump, deep-maroon berries with a strong sweet fragrance; pale or hard berries are underripe. Mostly foraged or from specialist growers.

Storing it

Refrigerate and use within a few days — they are small and perishable. They make superb jam and freeze well for winter baking.

Practical uses

🍽️ Culinary

  • Eaten fresh by the handful for their perfume
  • Murta jam and the Chilean dessert murta con membrillo (with quince)
  • Muffins, tarts, and liqueurs; steeped into spirits
  • A fragrant garnish for desserts and cocktails

🌿 Health & traditional

  • Leaves brewed as a traditional Mapuche and Chilean folk tea

🎎 Cultural

  • Long harvested by Chile's Mapuche people; a wild-foraged autumn treasure of the south
  • Reputedly Queen Victoria's favourite fruit, once shipped to England for her

Eating ugni: what to know

What regular consumption looks like

Ugni is a nutritious everyday fruit, best enjoyed as part of a varied diet. It is a good source of fibre (about 4 g per 100 g), which supports digestion and satiety. It is a good source of vitamin C (about 30 mg per 100 g), supporting immune function and helping the body absorb iron from plant foods. Its pigments and polyphenols are antioxidants that population studies associate with heart health, though that reflects overall diet rather than any single fruit.

Sensible amounts

A typical fruit serving is roughly a handful, one medium fruit, or about 80 g, and two or more varied fruit servings a day is a sensible everyday pattern.

Evidence & conditions

As a whole fruit, Ugni contributes fibre, vitamins, and beneficial plant compounds, but it has not been shown to treat or prevent any specific condition — so it is best enjoyed as part of a healthy diet rather than as a remedy.

Ugni: frequently asked questions

What does ugni taste like?

Intensely aromatic for its size — strawberry, guava, and a candy-like sweetness with a resinous myrtle note and a gentle tartness. Firm and seedy, like a spiced miniature berry.

When is ugni in season?

Ugni is mainly a Autumn fruit, with exact months depending on the growing region and hemisphere.

How do you eat ugni?

Eat a handful fresh for the perfume, or cook into murta jam — the classic Chilean pairing is with quince.

How do you know when ugni is ripe?

Plump, deep-maroon berries with a strong sweet fragrance; pale or hard ones are underripe.

Is ugni good for you?

Ugni is a nutritious everyday fruit, best enjoyed as part of a varied diet. It is a good source of fibre (about 4 g per 100 g), which supports digestion and satiety. It is a good source of vitamin C (about 30 mg per 100 g), supporting immune function and helping the body absorb iron from plant foods. Its pigments and polyphenols are antioxidants that population studies associate with heart health, though that reflects overall diet rather than any single fruit.

How much ugni should you eat?

A typical fruit serving is roughly a handful, one medium fruit, or about 80 g, and two or more varied fruit servings a day is a sensible everyday pattern.

Ugni proves that aroma has nothing to do with size. Barely bigger than a peppercorn, this deep-maroon Chilean berry punches out a perfume of strawberry, guava, and bubblegum that fills the mouth — a Myrtaceae relative of the guava, and one of the most fragrant small fruits there is.

A royal reputation

The Chilean guava’s claim to fame is a good one: it was reputedly Queen Victoria’s favourite fruit, shipped to England expressly for her table. Long before that, Chile’s Mapuche people foraged the wild murta each autumn from the southern forests, eating it fresh and steeping its leaves into tea — a harvest that continues today.

Fresh, or in the jar

A handful eaten fresh is all perfume; but ugni’s real staying power is in the pot. Murta con membrillo — the berries stewed with quince — is a beloved Chilean dessert, and the jam, muffins, and liqueurs made from it capture that candy-strawberry aroma for winter. Alongside the strawberry it so resembles, it’s a small berry that rewards the forager and the jam-maker alike.

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